home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- From: guido@merle.acns.nwu.edu (Christopher Kaihatsu)
- Newsgroups: alt.drugs
- Subject: article from _Health_ magazine
- Date: 17 Aug 1993 18:00:12 GMT
- Message-ID: <24r6bc$7s3@news.acns.nwu.edu>
-
- this is reprinted without permission from _Health_ magazine, September '93
- issue, pp. 18, 22.
-
-
- ----------------------
-
- DRUG TESTING IS A BUST
-
- Oshkosh, Wisc.--During the high-flying eighties, about a third of America's
- medium- and large-sized companies began testing workers for drug use. Business
- execs claimed the policies were necessary to ensure workplace safety. But if a
- Wisconsin survey is any guide, drug testing just isn't paying off.
-
- Dale Feinauer, a business professor at the University of Wisconsin, recently
- examined employee accident and illness records at 48 firms from 1984 through
- 1988. A dozen of the companies had drug-testing programs. All o them screened
- candidates before hiring, but five also tested employees after they were
- involved in accidents or for such "reasonable cause" as erratic behavior.
-
- Businesses with pre-employment and/or "reasonable cause" drug tests, Feinauer
- found, had the same accident and illness rates as companies without. "A
- pre-employment drug test is mostly an intelligence test--you have to be stupid
- to get caught," says Feinauer. And reasonable-cause testing is too subjective:
- Supervisors seldom know what constitutes a good reason to order a worker to
- the restroom with a specimen cup. In fact, less than 10 percent of employees
- tested for reasonable cause are found to have used drugs.
-
- Fewer mishaps were recorded at companies testing workers involved in
- accidents. But the difference was slight, and Feinauer suspects that the
- policy merely encouraged employees to cover up incidents in order to avoid
- humiliating urinalyses.
-
- If a company feels it must monitor employee drug use, says Feinauer, managers
- should opt for mandatory random drug tests--for everybody. Until more is known
- about how accidents happen in the workplace, though, it's an expense
- businesses may not need.
-
- ---------------------
-
- --
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Chris Kaihatsu | "Philosophers merely interpret the world--
- guido@merle.acns.nwu.edu | the point is to change it." --Karl Marx
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-